Scuba fabric is a technical fabric type produced with a double-layered knitted structure and a high elastane (lycra) content, making it dense, shaping, and form-holding. It gets its name from its use in wetsuits due to its body-hugging and supportive properties.
Scuba fabric has a higher grammage compared to swimwear fabric. However, this does not necessarily mean the fabric is thick; scuba fabrics are produced in different thicknesses, including thin and thick options. Their common characteristic is that they all exhibit a structured and voluminous drape, not a flowing one.
Key Features of Scuba Fabric
- Higher grammage than swimwear fabric, giving a denser feel.
- High elasticity; hugs the body tightly yet with controlled compression.
- Shaping and supportive structure; accentuates the form.
- Low drape; not fluid.
- Smooth and even surface; creates clear silhouettes.
- Durable; resistant to sagging and deformation.
Types of Scuba Fabric (by Thickness)
Thin Scuba Fabric
- Denser than swimwear fabric; lighter than classic scuba.
- Fits the body without creating excessive volume.
- Preferred for bodywear, dresses, stage costumes, and jumpsuits.
- Offers a more elegant and controlled silhouette.
Thick Scuba Fabric
- Has a denser and fuller base.
- Provides maximum shaping and structure.
- Suitable for designs requiring the form of skirts, dresses, or jackets.
- Clearly shapes body contours.
When Should Scuba Fabric Be Preferred Over Swimwear Fabric?
Scuba fabric and swimwear fabric are often confused; however, their uses differ.
In the following situations, scuba fabric is a more appropriate choice than swimwear fabric:
- If a denser and form-holding look is desired.
- If the costume or garment needs to shape the body lines.
- If sagging, rippling, or excessive stretching is not desired.
- If architectural and sharp-lined designs are aimed for.
- If a more secure and stable structure is sought for stage or daily use.
- While swimwear fabric mostly offers a second-skin feel, high shine, and maximum flexibility,
scuba fabric provides control, support, and structure.
