Scuba fabric is a technical fabric type produced with a double-layered knit structure and high elastane (Lycra) content, making it firm, shaping, and form-holding. It gets its name from its use in diving suits due to its body-hugging and supportive structure.
Scuba fabric has a higher grammage compared to swimwear fabric. However, this does not necessarily mean the fabric is thick; scuba fabrics are produced in different thickness options, including thin and thick. Their commonality is that they all exhibit a structured and voluminous appearance, rather than being drapey.
Key Features of Scuba Fabric
- Higher grammage than swimwear fabric, gives a firmer feel.
- High elasticity, hugs the body tightly but in a controlled manner.
- Shaping and supportive, accentuates the form.
- Shows low drape, not fluid.
- Smooth and even surface, creates clear silhouettes.
- Durable, resistant to sagging and deformation.
Types of Scuba Fabric (by Thickness)
Thin Scuba Fabric
- Firmer than swimwear fabric; lighter than classic scuba.
- Fits the body but doesn't create excessive volume.
- Preferred for bodycon dresses, stage costumes, and jumpsuits.
- Offers a more elegant and controlled silhouette.
Thick Scuba Fabric
- Has a denser and fuller base.
- Provides maximum shaping and structure.
- Suitable for designs requiring the form of skirts, dresses, and jackets.
- Clearly shapes body contours.
When Should Scuba Fabric Be Preferred Over Swimwear?
Scuba fabric and swimwear fabric are often confused; however, their uses are different.
In the following situations, scuba fabric is a better choice than swimwear fabric:
- If a firmer and form-holding look is desired
- If the costume or garment needs to shape body contours
- If sagging, rippling, or excessive stretching is not desired
- If architectural and clear-cut designs are targeted
- If a more secure and stable structure is sought for stage or daily use
- While swimwear fabric primarily offers a second-skin feel, high shine, and maximum elasticity;
scuba fabric provides control, support, and structure.
