Scuba fabric is a technical fabric type produced with a double-layer knitted structure, high elastane (Lycra) content; it is firm, shaping, and form-holding. It gets its name from its use in diving suits, due to its body-hugging and supportive structure.
Scuba fabric has a higher grammage compared to swimwear fabric. However, this does not necessarily mean that the fabric is thick; scuba fabrics are produced in different thickness options, including thin and thick. Their common point is that they all exhibit a structured and voluminous appearance, not a draped one.
Key Features of Scuba Fabric
- Higher grammage than swimwear fabric, gives a firmer feel.
- Has high elasticity, hugs the body tightly but in a controlled manner.
- Has a shaping and supportive structure, accentuates the form.
- Shows low drape, is not fluid.
- Has a smooth and even surface, creates clear silhouettes.
- Durable, resistant to sagging and deformation.
Types of Scuba Fabric (By Thickness)
Thin Scuba Fabric
- Firmer than swimwear fabric; lighter than classic scuba.
- Fits the body but does not create excessive volume.
- Preferred for bodycon, dress, stage costume, and jumpsuit designs.
- Offers a more elegant and controlled silhouette.
Thick Scuba Fabric
- Has a denser and fuller base.
- Provides maximum shaping and structure.
- Suitable for designs that require a skirt, dress, or jacket form.
- Clearly shapes body contours.
When Should Scuba Fabric Be Preferred Instead of Swimwear Fabric?
Swimwear fabric and scuba fabric are often confused; however, their intended uses are different.
In the following situations, scuba fabric is a better choice than swimwear fabric:
- If a firmer and more form-holding look is desired
- If the costume or garment needs to shape the body contours
- If sagging, waving, or excessive stretching is not desired
- If architectural and clear-cut designs are aimed for
- If a more secure and stable structure is sought for stage or daily use
- While swimwear fabric mostly offers a second-skin feel, high shine, and maximum flexibility;
scuba fabric provides control, support, and structure.
